name | Amanita salmonriverensis | ||||||||||||||||||||
author | Tulloss & Kudzma | ||||||||||||||||||||
name status | nomen provisorum | ||||||||||||||||||||
etymology | Salmon River State Park (Ne London County, Connecticut) + -ensis, occurring in | ||||||||||||||||||||
GenBank nos. |
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intro |
The following text may make multiple use of each
entry field. The field may contain magenta text presenting data from a type study and/or revision of other original material cited in the protolog of the present taxon. Macroscopic descriptions in magenta are a combination of data from the protolog and additional observations made on the exiccata during revision of the cited original material. The same field may also contain black text, which is data from a revision of the present taxon (including non-type material and/or material not cited in the protolog). Paragraphs of black text will be labeled if further subdivision of this text is appropriate. Olive text indicates a specimen that has not been thoroughly examined (for example, for microscopic details) and marks other places in the text where data is missing or uncertain. The following material is based molecular research of Dr. Linas Kudzma and other original research of R. E. Tulloss and C. Rodríguez Caycedo. | ||||||||||||||||||||
pileus | 45 - 55 m wide,dark gray-brown (ca. 6E3), elsewhere slightly virgate and ca. 6D3 (grayish brown), lacking an umbo or slightly depressed over disc, tacky, viscid when moist, entirely subshiny or shiny over disc; context off-white, may become grayish with age except over stipe, in age becoming pale brown in invertebrate tunnels, without any pileipellis coloring "bleeding" into context, 1.5 - 3 mm thick over stipe, thinning evenly for two-thirds of radius, the membranous to margin; margin nonappendiculate, striate (0.3 - 0.45R); universal veil absent or as small patches or large warts and then smooth and membranous and whitish and becoming ochraceous with age. | ||||||||||||||||||||
lamellae | free to very narrowly adnate, with ephemeral decurrent line on stipe, subcrowded to crowded, sordid cream in mass, whitish to pale yellow-cream in side view, with edge uncurved and sometimes becoming brownish with age, 4.5 - 5 mm broad, broadest at 75% of length from stipe; lamellulae truncate to subtruncate, plentiful, unevenly distributed, of diverse lengths. | ||||||||||||||||||||
stipe | 65 - 110 × 5 - 8 mm, off-white, browning when handled in age, narrowing upward, flaring at apex, very finely pulverulent above, finely longitudinally striatulate for most of length, sometimes with upward-pointing fibrillose scales in age; context stuffed with loosely packed longitudinally arranged fibrils and becoming hollow below with age, pale cream to whitish, staining or bruising as ochraceous spots in age, with invertebrate tunnels concolorous in young material and concolorous to ochraceous to fulvous to deep brick red (in stipe base) with age, with central cylinder 2 - 3.5 mm wide; exannulate; universal veil sacccate, membranous, smooth whitish, firm, persistent, less than 1 mm thick, with length from base of stem to highest point on limb up to 32 mm, with width up to 18 mm, adnate to stipe in bottom (up to) 12.5 - 15 mm; limbus internus unusually long despite evidence of deterioration in the single specimen on which notes exist, not paper thin. | ||||||||||||||||||||
odor/taste | Odor faint. Taste not recorded. | ||||||||||||||||||||
macrochemical tests |
none recorded. | ||||||||||||||||||||
partial veil | absent. | ||||||||||||||||||||
lamella edge tissue | sterile. | ||||||||||||||||||||
basidiospores | CRC & RET: [60/2/2] (10.3-) 11.1 - 12.9 (-14.5) × (9.6-) 10.0 - 12.0 (-13.0) μm, (L = 11.8 - 12.3 μm; L' = 12.2 μm; W = 10.8 - 11.3 μm; L' = 11.2 μm; Q = (1.03-) 1.04 - 1.15 (-1.18); Q = 1.08 - 1.10; Q' = 1.09), colorless, hyaline, smooth, thin-walled, inamyloid, globose to subglobose, infrequently broadly ellipsoid, adaxially flattened; apiculus sublateral, cylindric; contents monoguttulate with or with small additional granules; white in deposit. | ||||||||||||||||||||
ecology | Solitary. At 8 - 516 m elev. New Jersey: In sandy soil of pine barrens with Pinus rigida and diverse Quercus spp. New York: In grove of mature Pinus in area of glacial ponds and eskers. | ||||||||||||||||||||
material examined | U.S.A.: CONNECTICUT—New London Co. - Salmon River St. For. (N section), 20.ix.1996 Pogo s.n. [Tulloss 9-20-96-B] (RET 250-8, nrITS & nrLSU seq'd.). NEW JERSEY—Burlington Co. - Brendan Byrne St. For., Pakim Pond [39°52’49” N/ 74°32’02” W, 35 m], 8.ix.1996 NJMA foray participant s.n. [Tulloss 9-8-96-B] (RET 249-4, nrITS seq'd.). Cape May Co. - Belleplain State Forest [39.2477° N/ 74.8583° W, 8 m], 8.xi.2015 NJMA foray participant s.n. (RET 715-6, nrITS & nrLSU seq'd.). NEW YORK—Franklin Co. - Paul Smith's, Paul Smith's College, Visitor Interpretation Ctr., Red Dot Tr. [44.4467° N/ 74.2562° W, 516 m], 11.viii.2011 "Christopher" s.n. [Tulloss 8-11-11-A] (RET 479-3, nrITS seq'd.). | ||||||||||||||||||||
discussion |
Collections listed above, may be previously been
listed under one or more of the following temporary
codes or provisional names: 1. Amanita longicuneus (synonymous with A. sp-28) which was a broad concept including several taxa. 2. Amanita sp-longicuneus02 - synonymous with present provisional name. 3. Amanita sp-N43 - synonymous with the present provisional name. | ||||||||||||||||||||
editors | RET | ||||||||||||||||||||
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