name | Amanita rubrovolvata | ||||||||||||
author | S. Imai. 1939. Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 53: 392. | ||||||||||||
name status | nomen acceptum | ||||||||||||
english name | "Red Volva Amanita" | ||||||||||||
synonyms |
≡Amplariella rubrovolvata (S. Imai) E.-J. Gilbert. 1940. Iconogr. Mycol. (Milan) 27, suppl. (1): 79, tab. 47 (fig. 5). The editors of this site owe a great debt to Dr. Cornelis Bas whose famous cigar box files of Amanita nomenclatural information gathered over three or more decades were made available to RET for computerization and make up the lion's share of the nomenclatural information presented on this site. | ||||||||||||
MycoBank nos. | 277002 | ||||||||||||
GenBank nos. |
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lectotypes | in herb. S. Imai (SAP) | ||||||||||||
lectotypifications | Corner and Bas. 1962. Persoonia 2: 288. | ||||||||||||
revisions |
Corner and Bas. 1962. Persoonia 2: 287, figs. 45-47. Yang. 1997. Biblioth. Mycol. 170: 41, figs. 27-29. | ||||||||||||
selected illustrations | E.-J. Gilbert. 1941. Iconogr. Mycol. (Milan) 27, suppl.: 365, tab. 56. | ||||||||||||
intro |
Olive text indicates a specimen that has not been
thoroughly examined (for example, for microscopic details) and marks other places in the text
where data is missing or uncertain. The following material is based for the most part on (Yang 1997), with the addition of some information (so marked) based on other sources including original research by R. E. Tulloss. NOTE: Spore data from papers by Z. L. Yang are presented following his use of the "Times New Roman" face for "Q" and "Q'"—respectively, " | ||||||||||||
basidiospores |
From Corner & Bass (1962): [-/-/-] 7.5 - 9.9 (-11.3) × 7.4 - 9.9 μm, (Q = 1.0 - 1.10 (-1.13), hyaline, colorless, smooth, thin-walled, inamyloid, globose to subglobose; apiculus proportionately rather broad; contents comprising one medium-large gutta or several small ones; color in deposit not recorded. from Yang (1997): [300/15/15] (7.0-) 7.5 - 9.0 (-11.0) × (6.5-) 7.0 - 8.5 (-10.5) µm, (Q = 1.0 - 1.10 (-1.23), Q = 1.06±0.04), globose to subglobose, rarely broadly ellipsoid, inamyloid, colorless, hyaline, smooth, thin-walled; apiculus small. RET: [137/6/6] (6.0-) 6.7 - 8.8 (-12.5) × (5.5-) 6.4 - 8.0 (-10.4) µm, (L = 7.0 - 8.5 µm; L’ = 7.8 µm; W = 6.6 - 7.7 µm; W’ = 7.2 µm; Q = (1.02-) 1.03 - 1.15 (-1.34); Q = 1.06 - 1.10; Q’ = 1.08). | ||||||||||||
ecology | Solitary or scattered or in small groups. China: At 1100-2500 m elev. In conifer and mixed forests with Pinus spp. (e.g., P. yunnanensis and P. kesiya var. langbianensis) with representatives of the Fagaceae or in evergreen broad-leaved forests in subtropical latitudes (e.g., with Castanopsis and Lithocarpus). India: At up to 3250± m elev. In mixed forest including Quercus dilatata and P. wallichiana or in humus rich soil under Q. leucotricophora, Myrica esculenta, and Rhododendron arboreum. Japan: In Larix forest or with Castanopsis cuspidata. Nepal: In forest with C. tribuloides, Euria acuminata, and C. indica. Malaysia: Solitary. At 1500 m alt. Ca. Quercus in highlands. | ||||||||||||
material examined |
From Corner & Bass (1962): MALAYSIA: PAHANG—Cameron's Highlands, 31.vii.1934 E. J. H. Corner s.n. (L), 1.viii.1934 E. J. H. Corner s.n. (L, in liquid p.p.). from Yang (1997): CHINA: SICHUAN—Shaojiao, Sikai, 28.viii.1992 P. G. Liu & M. S. Yuan 1522 (HKAS 25776). YUNNAN—Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture - Binchuan Co., Jizushan, 2.viii.1985 G. P. Xiao 146 (HKAS 17033). Dehong Dai and Jingpo Autonomous Prefecture - Mang (county level) City (Luxi City), Santaishan, 1.vii.1977 X. Z. Li 67 (HKAS 2898). Honghe Hani and Yi Autonomous Prefecture - Pingbian Miao Autonomous Co., Daweishan, 4.vii.1992 Zhu L. Yang 1887 (HKAS 32511). Kunming (prefecture level) City - Unkn. District, unkn. loc., RET: CHINA: YUNNAN—Honghe Hani and Yi Autonomous Prefecture - Pingbian Miao Autonomous Co., Daweishan, 4.vii.1992 Zhu L. Yang 1887 (HKAS 32511). INDIA: HIMACHAL PRADESH—Shimla District, Narkanda, Hattoo Peak, 18.viii.1986 T. N. Lakhanpal and/or students s.n. (HPUB 4359, as "A. muscaria var. flavivolvata"; BPI 71986). UTTARAKHAND—Garhwal - Pauri District, Dandapani, 20.ix.1999 V. K. & R. P. Bhatt s.n. (GUH M-20169; RET 304-9). JAPAN: HONSHU—Nagano Prefecture - Nagano, Togakushi-Kôgen, 4.x.1976 T. Hongo 5566 (in herb. T. Hongo). NEPAL: CENTRAL REGION—Bagmati Zone - Bhaktapur District, Nala | ||||||||||||
discussion | The present species is reported from China, northern India, Japan, Malaysia, Nepal, South Korea, and Thailand. | ||||||||||||
citations | —Zhu L. Yang, R. E. Tulloss | ||||||||||||
editors | RET | ||||||||||||
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name | Amanita rubrovolvata |
bottom links | [ Keys & Checklists ] |
name | Amanita rubrovolvata |
bottom links | [ Keys & Checklists ] |
Each spore data set is intended to comprise a set of measurements from a single specimen made by a single observer; and explanations prepared for this site talk about specimen-observer pairs associated with each data set. Combining more data into a single data set is non-optimal because it obscures observer differences (which may be valuable for instructional purposes, for example) and may obscure instances in which a single collection inadvertently contains a mixture of taxa.